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Abstract

 INTRODUZIONE: Lo scopo di questa revisione sistematica con meta-analisi è quello di riportare le strategie di coping e la resilienza psicologica dei professionisti sanitari durante la pandemia da COVID-19 in Italia. 


METODO: La revisione sistematica della letteratura è stata condotta analizzando cinque database e aderisce alle linee guida PRISMA. Il protocollo è stato registrato su PROSPERO (CRD42021235781). I dati sono stati aggregati con meta-analisi. Quando non è stato possibile effettuare la metanalisi è stato utilizzato un approccio narrativo. 


RISULTATI: ll processo di screening ha identificato 21 studi da un pool iniziale di 923 come rilevanti per questa revisione sistematica. Gli studi inclusi sono stati sintetizzati in due categorie: resilienza psicologica e strategie di coping, e sintomatologia e conseguenze relative al trauma da COVID-19. A causa dell’eterogeneità delle misurazioni e dei dati insufficienti, i risultati relativi al costrutto strategie di coping sono stati presentati in forma narrativa. 


CONCLUSIONI: La resilienza psicologica e le strategie di coping sono risultate rilevanti nel contrastare il distress asso-ciato a pandemia da COVID-19 e al successivo eventuale trauma. Questa revisione sistematica suggerisce di implementare l’attivazione di fattori protettivi psicologici e ad eseguire future ricerche riguardo le effettive associazioni dei fattori rilevati nel tempo. 


KEYWORDS: COVID-19; coping; professionisti sanitari; Italia; pandemia; resilienza 

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covid-19 coping professionisti sanitari pandemia italia infermieri resilienza covid-19 coping health professionals pandemic italy resilience

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Decaro, R., Regano, D., Gazineo, D., Sist, L., Pandurevic, S., & Godino, L. (2023). Strategie di coping e resilienza psicologica degli operatori sanitari durante la pandemia da COVID-19 nel contesto italiano: una revisione sistematica della letteratura con meta-analisi. PROFESSIONI INFERMIERISTICHE, 75(4), 225–235. Recuperato da https://www.profinf.net/pro3/index.php/IN/article/view/1108
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